我的核心数据模型中有一对多的关系。一餐可以有多种食物。我想用一顿饭的食物填满一张 table 。因此,如果第一餐有苹果、橙子和柠檬,那么餐 table 将由这三种食物组成。
非常感谢任何帮助,因为我完全陷入困境。
这是我的模型:
还有 NSManagedObject 类:
Meal.h
@class Food;
@interface Meal : NSManagedObject
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *foods;
@end
@interface Meal (CoreDataGeneratedAccessors)
- (void)addFoodsObjectFood *)value;
- (void)removeFoodsObjectFood *)value;
- (void)addFoodsNSSet *)values;
- (void)removeFoodsNSSet *)values;
@end
食物.h
@class Meal;
@interface Food : NSManagedObject
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * name;
@property (nonatomic, retain) Meal *meals;
@end
这是我尝试尝试的代码,但我遇到了一些问题。
- (NSFetchedResultsController *)fetchedResultsController
{
if (_fetchedResultsController != nil)
return _fetchedResultsController;
NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName"Food" inManagedObjectContext:_context];
[fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
[fetchRequest setPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat"Meal.foods == %@", entity]];
NSSortDescriptor *sort = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey"name" ascending:NO];
[fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:[NSArray arrayWithObject:sort]];
[fetchRequest setFetchBatchSize:20];
NSFetchedResultsController *theFetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest managedObjectContext:_context sectionNameKeyPath:nil cacheName"Root"];
self.fetchedResultsController = theFetchedResultsController;
_fetchedResultsController.delegate = self;
[fetchRequest release];
[theFetchedResultsController release];
return _fetchedResultsController;
}
您提到您遇到了问题,但没有提到问题是什么;但是您的 NSFetchRequest
谓词对我来说看起来不正确。此外,Food
上定义的 meals
是复数,但关系是一对一的——有点困惑。
您的 UITableView 应该填充单个 Meal
中的 Food
,对吗?我们称它为 Meal
_thisMeal
,那么 fetch 谓词应该是:
NSPredicate *foodPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat"meals == %@",_thisMeal];
[fetchRequest setPredicate:foodPredicate];
所以,您要获取的实体是 Food
;这个谓词确保他们的 meals
属性是你的 UITableViewController 正在寻找的 Meal
。
更新以显示如何获取命名的 Meal
要获取名为“Custom Meal”的Meal
:
Meal *_thisMeal = nil;
// this assumes that there should be only one Meal named "Custom Meal"
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] initWithEntityName"Meal"];
NSPredicate *fetchPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat"name = %@",@"Custom Meal"];
NSError *fetchError = nil;
NSArray *meals = [_context executeFetchRequest:request error:&fetchError];
if( fetchError )
NSLog(@"%s - ERROR while fetching Meal: %@,%@",__FUNCTION__,fetchError,[fetchError userInfo]);
else if( [meals count] != 0 )
_thisMeal = [meals objectAtIndex:0];
关于iphone - 核心数据一对多关系,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9695031/
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