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C++: Infinite loops from input validation


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What's happening in your code is that whenever you input a letter, cin keeps its invalid state for subsequent inputs, so you have to clear it and remove bad inputs first. So you can do something like this :

if (!(cin >> n)) {
    cout << "THE NUMBER INPUT IS NOT RECOGNISED AS AN INTEGER, TRY AGAIN." << endl;
    cin.clear();
    while(cin.get() != '
');
    n = 1;
  }

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