Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
595 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

algorithm - Quicksort superiority over Heap Sort

Heap Sort has a worst case complexity of O(nlogn) while Quicksort has O(n^2). But emperical evidences say quicksort is superior. Why is that?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

One of the major factors is that quicksort has better locality of reference -- the next thing to be accessed is usually close in memory to the thing you just looked at. By contrast, heapsort jumps around significantly more. Since things that are close together will likely be cached together, quicksort tends to be faster.

However, quicksort's worst-case performance is significantly worse than heapsort's is. Because some critical applications will require guarantees of speed performance, heapsort is the right way to go for such cases.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...