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convert string to integer in c++

Hello I know it was asked many times but I hadn't found answer to my specific question.

I want to convert only string that contains only decimal numbers:

For example 256 is OK but 256a is not.

Could it be done without checking the string?

Thanks

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The simplest way that makes error checking optional that I can think of is this:

char *endptr;
int x = strtol(str, &endptr, 0);
int error = (*endptr != '');

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