Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
330 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

javascript - Improving regex for parsing YouTube / Vimeo URLs

I've made a function (in JavaScript) that takes an URL from either YouTube or Vimeo. It figures out the provider and ID for that particular video (demo: http://jsfiddle.net/csjwf/).

function parseVideoURL(url) {

    var provider = url.match(/http://(:?www.)?(w*)/)[2],
        id;

    if(provider == "youtube") {

        id = url.match(/http://(?:www.)?(w*).com/.*v=(w*)/)[2];
    } else if (provider == "vimeo") {

        id = url.match(/http://(?:www.)?(w*).com/(d*)/)[2];
    } else {
        throw new Error("parseVideoURL() takes a YouTube or Vimeo URL");    
    }
    return {
        provider : provider,
        id : id
    }
}

It works, however as a regex Novice, I'm looking for ways to improve it. The input I'm dealing with, typically looks like this:

http://vimeo.com/(id)
http://youtube.com/watch?v=(id)&blahblahblah.....

1) Right now I'm doing three separate matches, would it make sense to try and do everything in one single expression? If so, how?

2) Could the existing matches be more concise? Are they unnecessarily complex? or perhaps insufficient?

3) Are there any YouTube or Vimeo URL's that would fail being parsed? I've tried quite a few and so far it seems to work pretty well.

To summarize: I'm simply looking for ways improve the above function. Any advice is greatly appreciated.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Here's my attempt at the regex, which covers most updated cases:

function parseVideo(url) {
    // - Supported YouTube URL formats:
    //   - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=My2FRPA3Gf8
    //   - http://youtu.be/My2FRPA3Gf8
    //   - https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/My2FRPA3Gf8
    // - Supported Vimeo URL formats:
    //   - http://vimeo.com/25451551
    //   - http://player.vimeo.com/video/25451551
    // - Also supports relative URLs:
    //   - //player.vimeo.com/video/25451551

    url.match(/(https?//)(player.|www.)?(vimeo.com|youtu(be.com|.be|be.googleapis.com))/(video/|embed/|watch?v=|v/)?([A-Za-z0-9._%-]*)(&S+)?/);
    var type = null;
    if (RegExp.$3.indexOf('youtu') > -1) {
        type = 'youtube';
    } else if (RegExp.$3.indexOf('vimeo') > -1) {
        type = 'vimeo';
    }

    return {
        type: type,
        id: RegExp.$6
    };
}

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...