Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
4.6k views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python - Converting for loop generated tabular data into Data frame

I have data (example A, B, C,D) imported from different excel files and I want to form a Data Frame by joining similar column from each excel file sheet. Each file sheets have more than 100 columns. I used pd.concat in for loops to easier data joining as follows.

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from IPython.core.interactiveshell import InteractiveShell
InteractiveShell.ast_node_interactivity = "all"

A = pd.DataFrame({'q1': ['16', '5','16', '5','13', '3'], 
               'q2': ['16', '3','16', '10','6', '1'],'q3': ['1', '2','1', '5','12', '13'],'q4': ['30', '25','50', '9','7', '6'],
                 'q5': ['15', '4','18', '8','3', '1'],'q6': ['11', '9','16', '5','13', '3'],'q7': ['20', '5','12', '5','3', '2']})

B = pd.DataFrame({'q1': ['1', '3','12', '5','1', '3'], 
               'q2': ['6', '13','6', '1','7', '3'],'q3': ['3', '4','1', '2','3', '1'],'q4': ['27', '22','5', '19','9', '1'],
                 'q5': ['15', '4','18', '8','3', '1'],'q6': ['11', '9','16', '5','13', '3'],'q7': ['20', '5','12', '5','3', '2']})

C = pd.DataFrame({'q1': ['16', '5','16', '5','13', '3'], 
               'q2': ['16', '3','16', '10','6', '1'],'q3': ['1', '2','1', '5','12', '13'],'q4': ['30', '25','50', '9','7', '6'],
                 'q5': ['15', '4','18', '8','3', '1'],'q6': ['11', '9','16', '5','13', '3'],'q7': ['20', '5','12', '5','3', '2']})

D = pd.DataFrame({'q1': ['16', '5','16', '5','13', '3'], 
               'q2': ['16', '3','16', '10','6', '1'],'q3': ['1', '2','1', '5','12', '13'],'q4': ['30', '25','50', '9','7', '6'],
                 'q5': ['15', '4','18', '8','3', '1'],'q6': ['11', '9','16', '5','13', '3'],'q7': ['20', '5','12', '5','3', '2']})

#Iterating selection by for loop 
i=0
df_data = []
Dt= {}
for column in A: 
    # Select column contents by column 
    Aa =A[column] 
    Ba=B[column] 
    Ca=C[column]
    Da=D[column]
    Dk=pd.concat([Aa, Ba,Ca,Da],axis=1, keys=['T1', 'T2','T3', 'T4'])
    Dt[i]=pd.concat([Aa, Ba,Ca,Da],axis=1, keys=['T1', 'T2','T3', 'T4'])
    df_data.append(Dk)
df_data

For analysis purposes i want to extract each for loop iteration data as

qu1=df_data[0:1]
qu1

How, can i convent the data(qu1) into data-frame.I tried indexing qu1 in diferent ways and i get error 'list' object has no attribute 'columns'

#qu1.to_excel(r'D:desktopPython_dataemp_dfs.xlsx', index = False)
#qu1.values
#qu1['col1'] = qu1['col1'].apply(np.array)
qu1.columns

I want to get individual data frame like these from df_data (generated by for loop above)

#Manual column selection into data frame with pd.contact 
data1=pd.concat([A['q1'], B['q1'],C['q1'],D['q1']],axis=1,keys=['T1','T2','T3', 'T4'])
data2=pd.concat([A['q2'],B['q2'],C['q2'],D['q2']],axis=1, keys=['T1', 'T2','T3', 'T4'])
data3=pd.concat([A['q3'], B['q3'],C['q3'],D['q3']],axis=1, keys=['T1','T2','T3', 'T4']) 
data4=pd.concat([A['q4'],B['q4'],C['q4'],D['q4']],axis=1, keys=['T1','T2','T3', 'T4'])
data5=pd.concat([A['q5'], B['q5'],C['q5'],D['q5']],axis=1, keys=['T1','T2','T3', 'T4']) 
data6=pd.concat([A['q6'], B['q6'],C['q6'],D['q6']],axis=1, keys=['T1', 'T2','T3', 'T4'])
data1
data2
data3
data4
data5
data6

Kindly, I am requesting help


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

After seeing the comment, I think the only issue is that you'r not taking an element of a list, but a slice. So you should replace:

qu1 = df_data[0:1]

with

qu1 = df_data[0]

The reason is that in Python, if x is a list, then x[0] is the first element, while x[0:1] is the first slice of the list, which is still a list. Here a simple example:

[ins] In [1]: l = ['a', 'b', 'c']

[ins] In [2]: l[0]
Out[2]: 'a'

[ins] In [3]: l[0:1]
Out[3]: ['a']

Also, if you want to make your unpacking of the list simpler, you can write

qu1, qu2, qu3, qu4, qu5, qu6, qu7 = df_data

if df_data is a list of 7 elements, Python will assign each element in order to each of the variables on the left.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome to OStack Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...