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.net - Determine if GAC'ed & NGen'ed assemblies are being used

How do I determine if the Native images are being used without the Loader verifing the signature of the assembly at runtime, or even using the GAC'ed assembly?

I have complex system that we're experimenting with NGen but currently we're running the exe from the folder where all the DLL's are located due to a lot of late binding dependencies, looking at Process Explorer, it looks like the Native images are being used, but how can I be sure I'm getting the full benefit and eliminating the Loader Verification step?

Cheers, Graeme.

Update: I'm getting lots of this sort of thing from the Assembly Binding Log viewer:

LOG: [Level 1]Start validating IL dependency MyCompany.Entities, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cd8595f4671c5dd.
LOG: Dependency evaluation succeeded.

and at the end

LOG: Validation of dependencies succeeded.
LOG: Start loading all the dependencies into load context.
LOG: Loading of dependencies succeeded.
LOG: Bind to native image succeeded.
Native image has correct version information.
Attempting to use native image C:WindowsassemblyNativeImages_v2.0.50727_32MyCompany.Mylibrary#4710bb8309419d707681bd360088181fMyCompany.MyLibrary.MyClass.ni.dll.
ZAP: Native image has been relocated.
Native image successfully used.

So it's using the Native images but still verifying them, i.e. not using the GAC version even though that's where I created the Native image from, Like so:

ngen install "MyCompany.Entites, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=7cd8595f4671c5dd, processorArchitecture=MSIL"

Footnote: This articles seems to imply that if the assemblies are not loaded from the GAC then the verification process will offset the NGen advantages? CLR Inside Out - Improving Application Startup Performance (MSDN)

Update - As Nobugz has pointed out in a comment below, the verification step mentioned above is not performed since 3.5 SP1 see:MSDN Docs on NGen

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You can easily see it from the Fuslogvw.exe tool. Start it from the Visual Studio Command Prompt. Configure it with Log Categories = Native Images, Settings + Log all binds to disk. Run your program. Back to fuslogvw, Refresh. It will show you a list of all assemblies that got loaded.

Double-click an entry to see how the assembly got loaded. If it came from the GAC, you'll see:

LOG: IL assembly loaded from C:WindowsassemblyGAC_MSILlahblah

If the Ngen-ed images was used, you'll see:

LOG: Bind to native image succeeded.


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