static void cvm_oct_adjust_link(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct octeon_ethernet *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
	cvmx_helper_link_info_t link_info;

	if (priv->last_link != priv->phydev->link) {
		priv->last_link = priv->phydev->link;
		link_info.u64 = 0;
		link_info.s.link_up = priv->last_link ? 1 : 0;
		link_info.s.full_duplex = priv->phydev->duplex ? 1 : 0;
		link_info.s.speed = priv->phydev->speed;
		cvmx_helper_link_set( priv->port, link_info);
		if (priv->last_link) {
			netif_carrier_on(dev);
			if (priv->queue != -1)
				printk_ratelimited("%s: %u Mbps %s duplex, "
						   "port %2d, queue %2d\n",
						   dev->name, priv->phydev->speed,
						   priv->phydev->duplex ?
						   "Full" : "Half",
						   priv->port, priv->queue);
			else
				printk_ratelimited("%s: %u Mbps %s duplex, "
						   "port %2d, POW\n",
						   dev->name, priv->phydev->speed,
						   priv->phydev->duplex ?
						   "Full" : "Half",
						   priv->port);
		} else {
			netif_carrier_off(dev);
			printk_ratelimited("%s: Link down\n", dev->name);
		}
	}
}

static void cvm_oct_sgmii_poll(struct net_device *dev)
{
    struct octeon_ethernet *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
    cvmx_helper_link_info_t link_info;

    link_info = cvmx_helper_link_get(priv->port);
    if (link_info.u64 == priv->link_info)
        return;

    link_info = cvmx_helper_link_autoconf(priv->port);
    priv->link_info = link_info.u64;

    /* Tell Linux */
    if (link_info.s.link_up) {

        if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
            netif_carrier_on(dev);
        if (priv->queue != -1)
            printk_ratelimited
            ("%s: %u Mbps %s duplex, port %2d, queue %2d\n",
             dev->name, link_info.s.speed,
             (link_info.s.full_duplex) ? "Full" : "Half",
             priv->port, priv->queue);
        else
            printk_ratelimited
            ("%s: %u Mbps %s duplex, port %2d, POW\n",
             dev->name, link_info.s.speed,
             (link_info.s.full_duplex) ? "Full" : "Half",
             priv->port);
    } else {
        if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
            netif_carrier_off(dev);
        printk_ratelimited("%s: Link down\n", dev->name);
    }
}

static int ext4_page_crypto(struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx,
			    struct inode *inode,
			    ext4_direction_t rw,
			    pgoff_t index,
			    struct page *src_page,
			    struct page *dest_page)

{
	u8 xts_tweak[EXT4_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE];
	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
	DECLARE_EXT4_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
	struct scatterlist dst, src;
	struct ext4_crypt_info *ci = EXT4_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
	int res = 0;

	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
	if (!req) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
				   "%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",
				   __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(
		req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
		ext4_crypt_complete, &ecr);

	BUILD_BUG_ON(EXT4_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE < sizeof(index));
	memcpy(xts_tweak, &index, sizeof(index));
	memset(&xts_tweak[sizeof(index)], 0,
	       EXT4_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE - sizeof(index));

	sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
	sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
	sg_init_table(&src, 1);
	sg_set_page(&src, src_page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
				     xts_tweak);
	if (rw == EXT4_DECRYPT)
		res = crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(req);
	else
		res = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
		res = ecr.res;
	}
	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
	if (res) {
		printk_ratelimited(
			KERN_ERR
			"%s: crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt() returned %d\n",
			__func__, res);
		return res;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * ext4_fname_decrypt()
 *	This function decrypts the input filename, and returns
 *	the length of the plaintext.
 *	Errors are returned as negative numbers.
 *	We trust the caller to allocate sufficient memory to oname string.
 */
static int ext4_fname_decrypt(struct inode *inode,
			      const struct ext4_str *iname,
			      struct ext4_str *oname)
{
	struct ext4_str tmp_in[2], tmp_out[1];
	struct ablkcipher_request *req = NULL;
	DECLARE_EXT4_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
	struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
	struct ext4_crypt_info *ci = EXT4_I(inode)->i_crypt_info;
	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
	int res = 0;
	char iv[EXT4_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE];
	unsigned lim = max_name_len(inode);

	if (iname->len <= 0 || iname->len > lim)
		return -EIO;

	tmp_in[0].name = iname->name;
	tmp_in[0].len = iname->len;
	tmp_out[0].name = oname->name;

	/* Allocate request */
	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
	if (!req) {
		printk_ratelimited(
		    KERN_ERR "%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",  __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req,
		CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
		ext4_dir_crypt_complete, &ecr);

	/* Initialize IV */
	memset(iv, 0, EXT4_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE);

	/* Create encryption request */
	sg_init_one(&src_sg, iname->name, iname->len);
	sg_init_one(&dst_sg, oname->name, oname->len);
	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, iname->len, iv);
	res = crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(req);
	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
		res = ecr.res;
	}
	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
	if (res < 0) {
		printk_ratelimited(
		    KERN_ERR "%s: Error in ext4_fname_encrypt (error code %d)\n",
		    __func__, res);
		return res;
	}

	oname->len = strnlen(oname->name, iname->len);
	return oname->len;
}

static int do_page_crypto(struct inode *inode,
			fscrypt_direction_t rw, pgoff_t index,
			struct page *src_page, struct page *dest_page,
			gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
	struct {
		__le64 index;
		u8 padding[FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE - sizeof(__le64)];
	} xts_tweak;
	struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
	DECLARE_FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
	struct scatterlist dst, src;
	struct fscrypt_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info;
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
	int res = 0;

	req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, gfp_flags);
	if (!req) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
				"%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",
				__func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	skcipher_request_set_callback(
		req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
		page_crypt_complete, &ecr);

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(xts_tweak) != FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE);
	xts_tweak.index = cpu_to_le64(index);
	memset(xts_tweak.padding, 0, sizeof(xts_tweak.padding));

	sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
	sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	sg_init_table(&src, 1);
	sg_set_page(&src, src_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
	skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, PAGE_SIZE, &xts_tweak);
	if (rw == FS_DECRYPT)
		res = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
	else
		res = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
		BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
		res = ecr.res;
	}
	skcipher_request_free(req);
	if (res) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
			"%s: crypto_skcipher_encrypt() returned %d\n",
			__func__, res);
		return res;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * fname_decrypt() - decrypt a filename
 *
 * The caller must have allocated sufficient memory for the @oname string.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
 */
static int fname_decrypt(struct inode *inode,
				const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
				struct fscrypt_str *oname)
{
	struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
	DECLARE_FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
	struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
	struct fscrypt_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info;
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_ctfm;
	int res = 0;
	char iv[FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE];
	unsigned lim;

	lim = inode->i_sb->s_cop->max_namelen(inode);
	if (iname->len <= 0 || iname->len > lim)
		return -EIO;

	/* Allocate request */
	req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
	if (!req) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
			"%s: crypto_request_alloc() failed\n",  __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
		CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
		fname_crypt_complete, &ecr);

	/* Initialize IV */
	memset(iv, 0, FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE);

	/* Create decryption request */
	sg_init_one(&src_sg, iname->name, iname->len);
	sg_init_one(&dst_sg, oname->name, oname->len);
	skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, iname->len, iv);
	res = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
	if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
		wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
		res = ecr.res;
	}
	skcipher_request_free(req);
	if (res < 0) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
				"%s: Error (error code %d)\n", __func__, res);
		return res;
	}

	oname->len = strnlen(oname->name, iname->len);
	return 0;
}

int scsi_verify_blk_ioctl(struct block_device *bd, unsigned int cmd)
{
	if (bd && bd == bd->bd_contains)
		return 0;

	switch (cmd) {
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST:
	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
		return 0;
	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	default:
		break;
	}
	if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
		return 0;

	/* In particular, rule out all resets and host-specific ioctls.  */
	printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
			   "%s: sending ioctl %x to a partition!\n", current->comm, cmd);

	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}

asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr,
			      unsigned long bytecount)
{
	int ret = -ENOSYS;

	if (!sysctl_modify_ldt) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO
			"Denied a call to modify_ldt() from %s[%d] (uid: %d)."
			" Adjust sysctl if this was not an exploit attempt.\n",
			current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
			from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid()));
		return ret;
	}

	switch (func) {
	case 0:
		ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
		break;
	case 1:
		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
		break;
	case 2:
		ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
		break;
	case 0x11:
		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

static int usblp_check_status(struct usblp *usblp, int err)
{
	unsigned char status, newerr = 0;
	int error;

	mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
	if ((error = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf)) < 0) {
		mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
				"usblp%d: error %d reading printer status\n",
				usblp->minor, error);
		return 0;
	}
	status = *usblp->statusbuf;
	mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);

	if (~status & LP_PERRORP)
		newerr = 3;
	if (status & LP_POUTPA)
		newerr = 1;
	if (~status & LP_PSELECD)
		newerr = 2;

	if (newerr != err) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: %s\n",
		   usblp->minor, usblp_messages[newerr]);
	}

	return newerr;
}

/*
 * Print an buffer I/O error compatible with the fs/buffer.c.  This
 * provides compatibility with dmesg scrapers that look for a specific
 * buffer I/O error message.  We really need a unified error reporting
 * structure to userspace ala Digital Unix's uerf system, but it's
 * probably not going to happen in my lifetime, due to LKML politics...
 */
static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on device %s, logical block %llu\n",
			bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b),
			(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
}

unsigned long __init rtas_get_boot_time(void)
{
	int ret[8];
	int error;
	unsigned int wait_time;
	u64 max_wait_tb;

	max_wait_tb = get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
	do {
		error = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-time-of-day"), 0, 8, ret);

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(error);
		if (wait_time) {
			/*                               */
			udelay(wait_time*1000);
		}
	} while (wait_time && (get_tb() < max_wait_tb));

	if (error != 0) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
				   "error: reading the clock failed (%d)\n",
				   error);
		return 0;
	}

	return mktime(ret[0], ret[1], ret[2], ret[3], ret[4], ret[5]);
}

int rtas_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	int error, wait_time;
	u64 max_wait_tb;

	max_wait_tb = get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
	do {
	        error = rtas_call(rtas_token("set-time-of-day"), 7, 1, NULL,
				  tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1,
				  tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
				  tm->tm_sec, 0);

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(error);
		if (wait_time) {
			if (in_interrupt())
				return 1;	/*                      */
			msleep(wait_time);
		}
	} while (wait_time && (get_tb() < max_wait_tb));

	if (error != 0)
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
				   "error: setting the clock failed (%d)\n",
				   error);

        return 0;
}

int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
		     unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
		     struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
	sigset_t set;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
	unsigned long msr;
#endif

	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uc, sizeof(*uc)))
		goto badframe;

	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
		goto badframe;
	set_current_blocked(&set);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
	if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
		goto badframe;
	if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
		/* We recheckpoint on return. */
		struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
		if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
			goto badframe;
		if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(regs, &uc->uc_mcontext,
					   &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
			goto badframe;
	}
	else
	/* Fall through, for non-TM restore */
#endif
	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext))
		goto badframe;

	if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
		goto badframe;

	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
	return 0;

badframe:
#if DEBUG_SIG
	printk("badframe in sys_rt_sigreturn, regs=%p uc=%p &uc->uc_mcontext=%p\n",
	       regs, uc, &uc->uc_mcontext);
#endif
	if (show_unhandled_signals)
		printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
				   current->comm, current->pid, "rt_sigreturn",
				   (long)uc, regs->nip, regs->link);

	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
	return 0;
}

static void warn_bad_vsyscall(const char *level, struct pt_regs *regs,
			      const char *message)
{
	if (!show_unhandled_signals)
		return;

	printk_ratelimited("%s%s[%d] %s ip:%lx cs:%lx sp:%lx ax:%lx si:%lx di:%lx\n",
			   level, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
			   message, regs->ip, regs->cs,
			   regs->sp, regs->ax, regs->si, regs->di);
}

static inline void print_err_status(struct stk1160 *dev,
				     int packet, int status)
{
	char *errmsg = "Unknown";

	switch (status) {
	case -ENOENT:
		errmsg = "unlinked synchronuously";
		break;
	case -ECONNRESET:
		errmsg = "unlinked asynchronuously";
		break;
	case -ENOSR:
		errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)";
		break;
	case -EPIPE:
		errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)";
		break;
	case -EOVERFLOW:
		errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)";
		break;
	case -EPROTO:
		errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)";
		break;
	case -EILSEQ:
		errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)";
		break;
	case -ETIME:
		errmsg = "Device does not respond";
		break;
	}

	if (packet < 0)
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING "URB status %d [%s].\n",
				status, errmsg);
	else
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n",
			       packet, status, errmsg);
}

void rtas_get_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
{
        int ret[8];
	int error;
	unsigned int wait_time;
	u64 max_wait_tb;

	max_wait_tb = get_tb() + tb_ticks_per_usec * 1000 * MAX_RTC_WAIT;
	do {
		error = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-time-of-day"), 0, 8, ret);

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(error);
		if (wait_time) {
			if (in_interrupt()) {
				memset(rtc_tm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
				printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
						   "error: reading clock "
						   "would delay interrupt\n");
				return;	/*                   */
			}
			msleep(wait_time);
		}
	} while (wait_time && (get_tb() < max_wait_tb));

	if (error != 0) {
		printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING
				   "error: reading the clock failed (%d)\n",
				   error);
		return;
        }

	rtc_tm->tm_sec = ret[5];
	rtc_tm->tm_min = ret[4];
	rtc_tm->tm_hour = ret[3];
	rtc_tm->tm_mday = ret[2];
	rtc_tm->tm_mon = ret[1] - 1;
	rtc_tm->tm_year = ret[0] - 1900;
}

/**
 * do_lo_send_write - helper for writing data to a loop device
 *
 * This is the slow, transforming version that needs to double buffer the
 * data as it cannot do the transformations in place without having direct
 * access to the destination pages of the backing file.
 */
static int do_lo_send_write(struct loop_device *lo, struct bio_vec *bvec,
		loff_t pos, struct page *page)
{
	int ret = lo_do_transfer(lo, WRITE, page, 0, bvec->bv_page,
			bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len, pos >> 9);
	if (likely(!ret))
		return __do_lo_send_write(lo->lo_backing_file,
				page_address(page), bvec->bv_len,
				pos);
	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "loop: Transfer error at byte offset %llu, "
			"length %i.\n", (unsigned long long)pos, bvec->bv_len);
	if (ret > 0)
		ret = -EIO;
	return ret;
}

/*
 * TODO(keescook): This check should just return -EPERM for all registers.
 * crosbug.com/38756
 */
static int msr_write_allowed(u32 reg)
{
	switch (reg) {
	case 0x19a:
	case 0x610:
	case 0x64c:
		/* Allowed: i915 thermal controls. */
		return 0;
	default:
		break;
	}

	/* Everything else: denied. */
	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "msr: write denied: register 0x%x " \
			   "not whitelisted by driver.\n", reg);
	return -EPERM;
}

static inline int
lo_do_transfer(struct loop_device *lo, int cmd,
	       struct page *rpage, unsigned roffs,
	       struct page *lpage, unsigned loffs,
	       int size, sector_t rblock)
{
	int ret;

	ret = lo->transfer(lo, cmd, rpage, roffs, lpage, loffs, size, rblock);
	if (likely(!ret))
		return 0;

	printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
		"loop: Transfer error at byte offset %llu, length %i.\n",
		(unsigned long long)rblock << 9, size);
	return ret;
}

static irqreturn_t cp_dump_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
	/*
	struct idpram_link_pm_data *pm_data = data;
	int val = gpio_get_value(pm_data->mdata->gpio_cp_dump_int);

	pr_info(KERN_DEBUG "MIF: <%s> val = %d\n", __func__, val);

	if (val)
		irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING);
	else
		irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING);
	*/

	printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG "MIF: <%s>\n", __func__);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}