static void bfin_sir_shutdown(struct bfin_sir_port *port, struct net_device *dev)
{
	unsigned short val;

	bfin_sir_stop_rx(port);

	val = UART_GET_GCTL(port);
	val &= ~(UCEN | UMOD_MASK | RPOLC);
	UART_PUT_GCTL(port, val);

#ifdef CONFIG_SIR_BFIN_DMA
	disable_dma(port->tx_dma_channel);
	disable_dma(port->rx_dma_channel);
	del_timer(&(port->rx_dma_timer));
	dma_free_coherent(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, port->rx_dma_buf.buf, 0);
#else
	free_irq(port->irq+1, dev);
	free_irq(port->irq, dev);
#endif
	free_dma(port->tx_dma_channel);
	free_dma(port->rx_dma_channel);
}

/* MUST be called with dmap->lock hold */
int DMAbuf_get_buffer_pointer(int dev, struct dma_buffparms *dmap, int direction)
{
	/*
	 *	Try to approximate the active byte position of the DMA pointer within the
	 *	buffer area as well as possible.
	 */

	int pos;
	unsigned long f;

	if (!(dmap->flags & DMA_ACTIVE))
		pos = 0;
	else {
		int chan = dmap->dma;
		
		f=claim_dma_lock();
		clear_dma_ff(chan);
		
		if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
			disable_dma(dmap->dma);
		
		pos = get_dma_residue(chan);
		
		pos = dmap->bytes_in_use - pos;

		if (!(dmap->mapping_flags & DMA_MAP_MAPPED)) {
			if (direction == DMODE_OUTPUT) {
				if (dmap->qhead == 0)
					if (pos > dmap->fragment_size)
						pos = 0;
			} else {
				if (dmap->qtail == 0)
					if (pos > dmap->fragment_size)
						pos = 0;
			}
		}
		if (pos < 0)
			pos = 0;
		if (pos >= dmap->bytes_in_use)
			pos = 0;
		
		if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
			enable_dma(dmap->dma);
			
		release_dma_lock(f);
	}
	/* printk( "%04x ",  pos); */

	return pos;
}

static int sscape_start_dma(int chan, unsigned long physaddr, int count, int dma_mode)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(chan);
	clear_dma_ff(chan);
	set_dma_mode(chan, dma_mode);
	set_dma_addr(chan, physaddr);
	set_dma_count(chan, count);
	enable_dma(chan);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
	return 0;
}

void dac0800_startdma(unsigned char *buf, unsigned int size)
{
	/* Clear DMA interrupt */
	disable_dma(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN);

	/* Do DMA write to i/o operation */
	set_dma_mode(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
	set_dma_device_addr(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN, DAC0800_DMA_DESTADDR);
	set_dma_addr(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN, (unsigned int) buf);
	set_dma_count(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN, size);

	/* Fire it off! */
	enable_dma(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN);
}

void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
{
	struct labpc_private *devpriv = dev->private;
	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
	int status;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int max_points, num_points, residue, leftover;

	status = devpriv->stat1;

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
	/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
	 * count and address get set correctly */
	clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);

	/* figure out how many points to read */
	max_points = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
	/* residue is the number of points left to be done on the dma
	 * transfer.  It should always be zero at this point unless
	 * the stop_src is set to external triggering.
	 */
	residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan) / sample_size;
	num_points = max_points - residue;
	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT && devpriv->count < num_points)
		num_points = devpriv->count;

	/* figure out how many points will be stored next time */
	leftover = 0;
	if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT) {
		leftover = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
	} else if (devpriv->count > num_points) {
		leftover = devpriv->count - num_points;
		if (leftover > max_points)
			leftover = max_points;
	}

	comedi_buf_write_samples(s, devpriv->dma_buffer, num_points);

	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
		devpriv->count -= num_points;

	/* set address and count for next transfer */
	set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_addr);
	set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, leftover * sample_size);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
}

void dac0800_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	/* Clear DMA interrupt */
	disable_dma(DAC0800_DMA_CHAN);

	/* Mark buffer no longer in use */
	dac0800_bufbusy &= ~dac0800_curbuf;
	dac0800_curbuf = 0;

	/* Start of any other waiting buffers! */
	dac0800_startbuf();

	/* Wake up writers */
	wake_up_interruptible(&dac0800_waitchan);
}

void free_au1000_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
{
	struct dma_chan *chan = get_dma_chan(dmanr);
	if (!chan) {
		printk("Trying to free DMA%d\n", dmanr);
		return;
	}

	disable_dma(dmanr);
	if (chan->irq)
		free_irq(chan->irq, chan->irq_dev);

	chan->irq = 0;
	chan->irq_dev = NULL;
	chan->dev_id = -1;
}

/**
 * snd_dma_program - program an ISA DMA transfer
 * @dma: the dma number
 * @addr: the physical address of the buffer
 * @size: the DMA transfer size
 * @mode: the DMA transfer mode, DMA_MODE_XXX
 *
 * Programs an ISA DMA transfer for the given buffer.
 */
void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma,
		     unsigned long addr, unsigned int size,
                     unsigned short mode)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(dma);
	clear_dma_ff(dma);
	set_dma_mode(dma, mode);
	set_dma_addr(dma, addr);
	set_dma_count(dma, size);
	if (!(mode & DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE))
		enable_dma(dma);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
}

static void close_dmap(struct audio_operations *adev, struct dma_buffparms *dmap)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	
	sound_close_dma(dmap->dma);
	if (dmap->flags & DMA_BUSY)
		dmap->dma_mode = DMODE_NONE;
	dmap->flags &= ~DMA_BUSY;
	
	flags=claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(dmap->dma);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
	
	if (sound_dmap_flag == DMAP_FREE_ON_CLOSE)
		sound_free_dmap(dmap);
}

static void z8530_dma_status(struct z8530_channel *chan)
{
    u8 status, altered;

    status=read_zsreg(chan, R0);
    altered=chan->status^status;
    
    chan->status=status;


    if(chan->dma_tx)
    {
        if(status&TxEOM)
        {
            unsigned long flags;
    
            flags=claim_dma_lock();
            disable_dma(chan->txdma);
            clear_dma_ff(chan->txdma);    
            chan->txdma_on=0;
            release_dma_lock(flags);
            z8530_tx_done(chan);
        }
    }

    if(altered&chan->dcdcheck)
    {
        if(status&chan->dcdcheck)
        {
            printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DCD raised\n", chan->dev->name);
            write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3]|RxENABLE);
            if(chan->netdevice &&
                ((chan->netdevice->type == ARPHRD_HDLC) ||
                (chan->netdevice->type == ARPHRD_PPP)))
                sppp_reopen(chan->netdevice);
        }
        else
        {
            printk(KERN_INFO "%s:DCD lost\n", chan->dev->name);
            write_zsreg(chan, R3, chan->regs[3]&~RxENABLE);
            z8530_flush_fifo(chan);
        }
    }    

    write_zsctrl(chan, RES_EXT_INT);
    write_zsctrl(chan, RES_H_IUS);
}

static void setup_rx_dma(struct pt_local *lp)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int cmd;
	unsigned long dma_abs;
	unsigned char dmachan;

	save_flags(flags);
	cli();

	dma_abs = (unsigned long) (lp->rcvbuf->data);
	dmachan = lp->dmachan;
	cmd = lp->base + CTL;

	if(!valid_dma_page(dma_abs, DMA_BUFF_SIZE + sizeof(struct mbuf)))
		panic("PI: RX buffer violates DMA boundary!");

	/* Get ready for RX DMA */
	wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1, WT_FN_RDYFN | WT_RDY_RT | INT_ERR_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB);

	disable_dma(dmachan);
	clear_dma_ff(dmachan);

	/*
	 *	Set DMA mode register to single transfers, incrementing address,
	 *	auto init, writes
	 */

	set_dma_mode(dmachan, DMA_MODE_READ | 0x10);
	set_dma_addr(dmachan, dma_abs);
	set_dma_count(dmachan, lp->bufsiz);
	enable_dma(dmachan);

	/*
	 *	If a packet is already coming in, this line is supposed to
	 *	avoid receiving a partial packet.
	 */

	wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R0, RES_Rx_CRC);

	/* Enable RX dma */
	wrtscc(lp->cardbase, cmd, R1,
		WT_RDY_ENAB | WT_FN_RDYFN | WT_RDY_RT | INT_ERR_Rx | EXT_INT_ENAB);

	restore_flags(flags);
}

static int sound_start_dma(struct dma_buffparms *dmap, unsigned long physaddr, int count, int dma_mode)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int chan = dmap->dma;

	/* printk( "Start DMA%d %d, %d\n",  chan,  (int)(physaddr-dmap->raw_buf_phys),  count); */

	flags = claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(chan);
	clear_dma_ff(chan);
	set_dma_mode(chan, dma_mode);
	set_dma_addr(chan, physaddr);
	set_dma_count(chan, count);
	enable_dma(chan);
	release_dma_lock(flags);

	return 0;
}

void free_dma(unsigned int channel)
{
	pr_debug("freedma() : BEGIN\n");
	BUG_ON(channel >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS ||
			!atomic_read(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status));

	
	disable_dma(channel);
	clear_dma_buffer(channel);

	if (dma_ch[channel].irq)
		free_irq(dma_ch[channel].irq, dma_ch[channel].data);

	
	atomic_set(&dma_ch[channel].chan_status, 0);

	pr_debug("freedma() : END\n");
}

static void dma_reset_output(int dev)
{
	struct audio_operations *adev = audio_devs[dev];
	unsigned long flags,f ;
	struct dma_buffparms *dmap = adev->dmap_out;

	if (!(dmap->flags & DMA_STARTED))	/* DMA is not active */
		return;

	/*
	 *	First wait until the current fragment has been played completely
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap->lock,flags);
	adev->dmap_out->flags |= DMA_SYNCING;

	adev->dmap_out->underrun_count = 0;
	if (!signal_pending(current) && adev->dmap_out->qlen && 
	    adev->dmap_out->underrun_count == 0){
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap->lock,flags);
		interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(&adev->out_sleeper,
					       dmabuf_timeout(dmap));
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap->lock,flags);
	}
	adev->dmap_out->flags &= ~(DMA_SYNCING | DMA_ACTIVE);

	/*
	 *	Finally shut the device off
	 */
	if (!(adev->flags & DMA_DUPLEX) || !adev->d->halt_output)
		adev->d->halt_io(dev);
	else
		adev->d->halt_output(dev);
	adev->dmap_out->flags &= ~DMA_STARTED;
	
	f=claim_dma_lock();
	clear_dma_ff(dmap->dma);
	disable_dma(dmap->dma);
	release_dma_lock(f);
	
	dmap->byte_counter = 0;
	reorganize_buffers(dev, adev->dmap_out, 0);
	dmap->qlen = dmap->qhead = dmap->qtail = dmap->user_counter = 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap->lock,flags);
}

/* Prototype: fasdmatype_t cumanascsi_2_dma_setup(host, SCpnt, direction, min_type)
 * Purpose  : initialises DMA/PIO
 * Params   : host      - host
 *	      SCpnt     - command
 *	      direction - DMA on to/off of card
 *	      min_type  - minimum DMA support that we must have for this transfer
 * Returns  : type of transfer to be performed
 */
static fasdmatype_t
cumanascsi_2_dma_setup(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_pointer *SCp,
                       fasdmadir_t direction, fasdmatype_t min_type)
{
    struct cumanascsi2_info *info = (struct cumanascsi2_info *)host->hostdata;
    struct device *dev = scsi_get_device(host);
    int dmach = info->info.scsi.dma;

    writeb(ALATCH_DIS_DMA, info->base + CUMANASCSI2_ALATCH);

    if (dmach != NO_DMA &&
            (min_type == fasdma_real_all || SCp->this_residual >= 512)) {
        int bufs, map_dir, dma_dir, alatch_dir;

        bufs = copy_SCp_to_sg(&info->sg[0], SCp, NR_SG);

        if (direction == DMA_OUT)
            map_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE,
            dma_dir = DMA_MODE_WRITE,
            alatch_dir = ALATCH_DMA_OUT;
        else
            map_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
            dma_dir = DMA_MODE_READ,
            alatch_dir = ALATCH_DMA_IN;

        dma_map_sg(dev, info->sg, bufs + 1, map_dir);

        disable_dma(dmach);
        set_dma_sg(dmach, info->sg, bufs + 1);
        writeb(alatch_dir, info->base + CUMANASCSI2_ALATCH);
        set_dma_mode(dmach, dma_dir);
        enable_dma(dmach);
        writeb(ALATCH_ENA_DMA, info->base + CUMANASCSI2_ALATCH);
        writeb(ALATCH_DIS_BIT32, info->base + CUMANASCSI2_ALATCH);
        return fasdma_real_all;
    }

    /*
     * If we're not doing DMA,
     *  we'll do pseudo DMA
     */
    return fasdma_pio;
}

static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
{
	/* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
	int dma = dev->dma;
	int base = dev->base_addr;
	unsigned long flags;

	flags=claim_dma_lock();
	disable_dma(dma);
	clear_dma_ff(dma);
	set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
	set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
	set_dma_count(dma,50);
	enable_dma(dma);
	release_dma_lock(flags);
	inb_p(base+3);
	inb_p(base+2);
	if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
} 

static int bfin_lq035_fb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bfin_lq035_lock, flags);
	lq035_open_cnt--;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfin_lq035_lock, flags);


	if (lq035_open_cnt <= 0) {

		bfin_write_PPI_CONTROL(0);
		SSYNC();

		disable_dma(CH_PPI);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Prototype: fasdmatype_t powertecscsi_dma_setup(host, SCpnt, direction, min_type)
 * Purpose  : initialises DMA/PIO
 * Params   : host      - host
 *	      SCpnt     - command
 *	      direction - DMA on to/off of card
 *	      min_type  - minimum DMA support that we must have for this transfer
 * Returns  : type of transfer to be performed
 */
static fasdmatype_t
powertecscsi_dma_setup(struct Scsi_Host *host, Scsi_Pointer *SCp,
		       fasdmadir_t direction, fasdmatype_t min_type)
{
	PowerTecScsi_Info *info = (PowerTecScsi_Info *)host->hostdata;
	int dmach = host->dma_channel;

	if (dmach != NO_DMA &&
	    (min_type == fasdma_real_all || SCp->this_residual >= 512)) {
		int buf;

		for (buf = 1; buf <= SCp->buffers_residual &&
			      buf < NR_SG; buf++) {
			info->dmasg[buf].address = __virt_to_bus(
				(unsigned long)SCp->buffer[buf].address);
			info->dmasg[buf].length = SCp->buffer[buf].length;

			powertecscsi_invalidate(SCp->buffer[buf].address,
						SCp->buffer[buf].length,
						direction);
		}

		info->dmasg[0].address = __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)SCp->ptr);
		info->dmasg[0].length = SCp->this_residual;
		powertecscsi_invalidate(SCp->ptr,
					SCp->this_residual, direction);

		disable_dma(dmach);
		set_dma_sg(dmach, info->dmasg, buf);
		set_dma_mode(dmach,
			     direction == DMA_OUT ? DMA_MODE_WRITE :
						    DMA_MODE_READ);
		enable_dma(dmach);
		return fasdma_real_all;
	}

	/*
	 * If we're not doing DMA,
	 *  we'll do slow PIO
	 */
	return fasdma_pio;
}

/* Check to make sure that a DMA transfer hasn't timed out.  This should
 * never happen in theory, but seems to occur occasionally if the card gets
 * prodded at the wrong time.
 */
static inline void check_3c505_dma(struct net_device *dev)
{
	elp_device *adapter = dev->priv;
	if (adapter->dmaing && time_after(jiffies, adapter->current_dma.start_time + 10)) {
		unsigned long flags, f;
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s timed out, %d bytes left\n", dev->name, adapter->current_dma.direction ? "download" : "upload", get_dma_residue(dev->dma));
		spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->lock, flags);
		adapter->dmaing = 0;
		adapter->busy = 0;

		f=claim_dma_lock();
		disable_dma(dev->dma);
		release_dma_lock(f);

		if (adapter->rx_active)
			adapter->rx_active--;
		outb_control(adapter->hcr_val & ~(DMAE | TCEN | DIR), dev);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->lock, flags);
	}
}

void free_dma(unsigned int channel)
{
	pr_debug("freedma() : BEGIN \n");
	BUG_ON(channel >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS ||
			dma_ch[channel].chan_status == DMA_CHANNEL_FREE);

	/* Halt the DMA */
	disable_dma(channel);
	clear_dma_buffer(channel);

	if (dma_ch[channel].irq)
		free_irq(dma_ch[channel].irq, dma_ch[channel].data);

	/* Clear the DMA Variable in the Channel */
	mutex_lock(&(dma_ch[channel].dmalock));
	dma_ch[channel].chan_status = DMA_CHANNEL_FREE;
	mutex_unlock(&(dma_ch[channel].dmalock));

	pr_debug("freedma() : END \n");
}