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转载:http://www.maosongliang.com/archives/122 参考 http://blog.csdn.net/jason_520/article/details/54173685 实现List List = {} List.__index = List function List:New(t) local o = {itemType = t} setmetatable(o, self) return o end function List:Add(item) table.insert(self, item) end function List:Clear() local count = self:Count() for i=count,1,-1 do table.remove(self) end end function List:Contains(item) local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if self[i] == item then return true end end return false end function List:Count() return table.getn(self) end function List:Find(predicate) if (predicate == nil or type(predicate) ~= 'function') then print('predicate is invalid!') return end local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if predicate(self[i]) then return self[i] end end return nil end function List:ForEach(action) if (action == nil or type(action) ~= 'function') then print('action is invalid!') return end local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do action(self[i]) end end function List:IndexOf(item) local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if self[i] == item then return i end end return 0 end function List:LastIndexOf(item) local count = self:Count() for i=count,1,-1 do if self[i] == item then return i end end return 0 end function List:Insert(index, item) table.insert(self, index, item) end function List:ItemType() return self.itemType end function List:Remove(item) local idx = self:LastIndexOf(item) if (idx > 0) then table.remove(self, idx) self:Remove(item) end end function List:RemoveAt(index) table.remove(self, index) end function List:Sort(comparison) if (comparison ~= nil and type(comparison) ~= 'function') then print('comparison is invalid') return end if func == nil then table.sort(self) else table.sort(self, func) end end
实现Dic Dictionary = {} Dictionary.__index = Dictionary function Dictionary:New(tk, tv) local o = {keyType = tk, valueType = tv} setmetatable(o, self) o.keyList = {} return o end function Dictionary:Add(key, value) if self[key] == nil then self[key] = value table.insert(self.keyList, key) else self[key] = value end end function Dictionary:Clear() local count = self:Count() for i=count,1,-1 do self[self.keyList[i]] = nil table.remove(self.keyList) end end function Dictionary:ContainsKey(key) local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if self.keyList[i] == key then return true end end return false end function Dictionary:ContainsValue(value) local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if self[self.keyList[i]] == value then return true end end return false end function Dictionary:Count() return table.getn(self.keyList) end function Dictionary:Iter() local i = 0 local n = self:Count() return function () i = i + 1 if i <= n then return self.keyList[i] end return nil end end function Dictionary:Remove(key) if self:ContainsKey(key) then local count = self:Count() for i=1,count do if self.keyList[i] == key then table.remove(self.keyList, i) break end end self[key] = nil end end function Dictionary:KeyType() return self.keyType end function Dictionary:ValueType() return self.valueType end 其中Dictionary:Iter是用来遍历Dictionary的,用法如下: Lua local dic = Dictionary:New('string', 'string') dic:Add('BeiJing', '010') dic:Add('ShangHai', '021') while true do local it = dic:Iter() if it ~= nil then local key = it() local value = dic[key] print('key: ' .. tostring(key) .. ' value: ' .. tostring(value)) else break end end local dic = Dictionary:New('string', 'string') dic:Add('BeiJing', '010') dic:Add('ShangHai', '021') while true do local it = dic:Iter() if it ~= nil then local key = it() local value = dic[key] print('key: ' .. tostring(key) .. ' value: ' .. tostring(value)) else break end end
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